MOOSE RECRUITMENT, ADULT MORTALITY AND RATE OF CHANGE
Abstract
Rates of change in moose (Alces alces) abundance are typically measured from 2 or more population estimates. However, λ, the finite annual rate of change, can also be calculated from annual recruitment (R) and adult mortality (M) rates by the equation: λ = (1 - M)/(1 - R). Thus, rate of change can be assessed without population estimates; mortality rates can be estimated from R and λ; and λ measured from absolute density surveys can be cross-checked with estimates of R and M. Moose managers may also find the equation useful for interpolating moose numbers between periodic absolute density surveys. Several examples are provided to illustrate use of the equation.
Downloads
Published
1991-01-01
How to Cite
Hatter, I. W., & Bergerud, W. A. (1991). MOOSE RECRUITMENT, ADULT MORTALITY AND RATE OF CHANGE. Alces, 27, 65–73. Retrieved from https://alcesjournal.org/index.php/alces/article/view/1095
Issue
Section
Articles
License
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.