JOINT DISEASE IN UNGULATES WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO MOOSE

Authors

  • H. R. Timmermann
  • M. W. Lankester

Abstract

A variety of abnormalities affect the articulating joints of mammals. This paper attempts to review the literature on the major types of joint disease known in ungulates with particular reference to the genus Alces. Data are represented on the prevalence of joint irregularities observed in a sample of lower legs collected from fall, hunter-killed moose. Macroscopic anomalies and wear patterns found on the articulating surfaces of metacarpal joints are described and related to sex and age. The significance of joint disease among free living ungulates is discussed.

Downloads

Published

1978-01-01

How to Cite

Timmermann, H. R., & Lankester, M. W. (1978). JOINT DISEASE IN UNGULATES WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO MOOSE. Alces: A Journal Devoted to the Biology and Management of Moose, 14, 89–108. Retrieved from https://alcesjournal.org/index.php/alces/article/view/1745

Issue

Vol. 14 (1978): Alces Vol. 14 (1978)

Section

Articles

License

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.